Friday 29 June 2007

Valie Export

Genital panic, 1969


She started to experiment with photography and what she called "expanded cinema" Her expanded cinema pieces started to include live performance of Export herself. The body then became her most important tool. Export used her body to question people's physical and mental identity. One of her important goals in performance was to separate the female body from eroticism. Export said "I felt it was important to use the female body to create art. I knew that if I did it naked, I would really change how the (mostly male) audience would look at me. There would be no pornographic or erotic/ sexual desire involved--so there would be a contradiction."





Her views on the female body carried on to other works such as her performance at an art street fair in 1968. She performed "Touch Cinema" which involved strapping on a box which enclosed her naked breasts. The box had holes in the front so that spectators could stick their hands through. She told the spectators "This box is the cinema hall. My body is the screen. But this cinema is not for looking--it is for touching." (Juna & Vale, 1985). Again, Export tried to create a contradiction, by taking a very erotic part of the body and offering it the way she wanted to people. The box and her blatant offering defused the situation from any eroticism.

Photography

Its funny actually being asked to look into these artists, and Cosey Fanni Tutti being the first because she used herself as the subject and was photographed pornographically etc.. i am actually in talks with a photographer about doing a portfolio of images with me as the subject.

Cosey Fanni Tutti

Cosey used to be a stripper for a long period of time and in the fields of pornographic films and magazines, stemming from a desire to incorporate her own image into collages she produced in this period.
Cosey investigated self-image within the context of sex magazines and sex films, glamour modelling and striptease acts. Her experiences within these industries during the period 1973 - 1984 were brought into her art work as she explored the many aspects of sex as it is perceived and transacted as commercial product. She placed conventional beauty in a situation where it was subjected to simulated mutilation before a live audience. This provided a visual contrast highlighting and questioning the notion of what is presentable as 'beauty'.




She utilised the pornography industry as an apparatus to convey multiple identities. Modelling in the sex industry was one aspect of a wider art project.


Cosey was a part of an exhibiton called "PROSTITUTION"


COUM Transmissions was a performance art group interested in pushing boundaries, influenced by Dada and the Merry Pranksters.
CT was a whimsical, eccentric as well as confrontational band and performance art group – a collective the constants of which were Cosey Fanni Tutti and Genisis P-Orridge.


The 'PROSTITUTION' exhibition at the ICA was a retrospective show of the work of Coum including the 'girlie' magazines Cosey had appeared in as well as 'objects used in Coum performances.
The show as a whole was a representation of how Coum, Genesis and Cosey had been perceived by various forms of the media, from the tabloids to fine art analysis and interpretation of Coum's work. Ironic when the press response proved so great that it became part of the exhibition day by day, echoing the sentiments on all levels, of the work already on show. Daily press cuttings about press cuttings. The irony and humour of this was never even realised by the press in their frenzy for gossip to fill their front pages. Questions were asked in the Houses of Parliament, Arts Council grants came under scrutiny because Coum had been funded for shows abroad, to represent Britain in major exhibitions. Indeed Coum were to perform in the U.S.A. and Canada immediately after the ICA exhibition, but were refused entry to Canada on the grounds that they were considered 'undesirable'. All this press coverage instigated by Coum, turned to the exploits of Throbbing Gristle. A wonderful promotional ploy could never have been planned to work so well.
The opening night of the 'PROSTITUTION' show was to be least like an 'art' opening as possible. The band L.S.D. played live they later became known as Generation X. Cherry, a stripper was booked to perform after TG had appeared. which she duly did, writhing in the fake blood left on the floor after TG's show. Throbbing Gristle performed their first official gig to a mixed audience of art critics, punks, politicians, musicians and artists. That evening like many TG gigs was marred by violence. All the press attention acquired unwittingly by TG was a bonus for the launch for their project. During this explosive time, Punk arrived on the scene via the marketing skills of two clothes shops down the Kings Road, owned by associates of members of TG. BOY boutique was fronted by 'Generation X' and SEDITIONARIES fronted by 'The Sex Pistols'. Punk and Industrial music initially ran parallel to one another, often becoming confused until definitions became clearer.


READ THE INDEPENDANTS ARTICLE ABOUT THE SHOW AT: http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/article2614594.ece




Summer

For over the summer I have seen set to research into: Cosey Fanni Tutti
Valie Export
Jeff Koons
Vito Acconci
Elke Krystufek
Linda Benglis, and
Jemima Stehli

And to question how they engage with the material that I am also interested in.